Webquest:
The Great Depression




The Wall Street stock-market crash of 1929 precipitated the Great Depression, the worst economic downturn in the history of the United States. The depression had devastating effects on the country. The stock market was in shambles. Many banks couldn't continue to operate. Farmers fell into bankruptcy. A quarter of the working force, or 13 million people, were unemployed in 1932, and this was only the beginning. The depression lasted over a decade, with hundreds of thousands of Americans losing their jobs, businesses failing, and financial institutions collapsing.


The Task

Your teacher has assigned you a profession. Assume the role of a person in that profession living in the Great Depression. Use the resources to explore your economic choices for your family.

  • Determine your weekly wage and yearly income for your profession.
  • Determine how long you would need to work to buy certain items for your family.
  • Answer questions about the choices in your daily life with your profession.
  • In your group, discuss answers and information found through each persons research.
  • In your group, write three paragraphs described in the process section.
  • In your group, list sources and give a brief evaluation of the site.

The Process

Prior to beginning the group assignments you must complete the following independent activities. After visiting the sites click the "Back" button on your browser to return to this page. Print out the workform at the end of the resource section before you begin your research.

    1. Use these resources to explore your economic choices, given your assigned profession: Then and Now, Survival, Possessions of the Middle Class, and Automobiles. Using your weekly wage, determine how many hours or weeks of work it would take you to buy the following items:
      • an electric washing machine
      • a Ford automobile
      • a winter coat
      • a 2 lb. bag of flour
      • a pair of underwear
      • a visit to the doctor
      • a movie ticket
      • a tube of toothpaste

 

    1. Next, you will gather information for a short essay of three paragraphs that you will write in class. Take notes on the assignment sheet for the paragraphs about daily life for your 'family'. On the back of your assignment sheet, list that address and title of any sites you use.

1.                 Paragraph 1 should include information about the financial situation of your 'family'.

        • What would your family not be able to afford?
        • What items would your family need to save for in order to purchase them? How long would you have to save?
        • What items are necessary for your family's survival

 

2.                     Paragraph 2 should include information about daily life.

        • What clothes would your family wear?
        • What kind of transportation would your family be able to use?
        • What kind of dwelling would your family be able to afford?
        • What would you do if you were ill?

 

3.                     Paragraph 3 should include information about leisure activities during this period in history.

        • What would your family be able to do for fun-- go to the movies, sports, listen to the radio, etc.

 

4.                    Give credit to the sites and evaluate the sites used in the research.
Example:
The Great Depression; A project on the hungry decade of change by class 11M, Point Grey Mini School. [online]Available http://trinculo.educ.sfu.ca/pgm/depress/greatdepress.html#popcul, February 25, 1997.


Resources

Use the following sites for your research.

Riding the rails became an escape for some. Check out their stories at Riding the Rails

*Print out a work form to use with this assignment*


Evaluation

You will receive a grade for the summary paragraphs and site bibliography written by your group. You will receive a grade for the work form written from your individual research. The individual mark will be 70% and the group mark will be 30% of your final grade.


Conclusion

There certainly is a lot to learn about the Great Depression in the United States. In this assignment you learned a bit about the economic condition of some families. The times were so different from today. However, there are many people you might talk with about living during this time. Find someone in your family or community to ask about their life in the 1930's in America.


This page written by Denise Brinker and Atlanta Visker.
Last updated December 2004 by Trisha Armstrong

Background provided by Over the Rainbow
This page was adapted from Bernie Dodge 's WebQuest_Template1.html by Tom March